If Vietnam War films have anything in common, it’s that they are all ruthless explorations of the horrors of war and the impact of military actions on people — both soldiers and civilians. In many ways, cinema is a way to process an incredibly complex topic like armed conflicts in history. This is especially true for large-scale events like the Vietnam War, one of the darkest periods in the history of American military intervention and foreign policy.
This popular theme in war films — the Vietnam War — was a proxy war within the larger Cold War, a global ideological and sociopolitical confrontation between capitalist and communist superpowers in the 20th century. Lasting from 1955 to 1975, the Vietnam War significantly influenced cultural changes in the U.S. during those decades, becoming a catalyst for the anti-war movement and pacifist sentiments. From the transatlantic cultural exchange sparked by the war to the atrocities committed by U.S. armed forces on foreign soil and hidden from the public—Vietnam War film plots are not for the faint of heart.
30 Da 5 Bloods, 2020
Four black veterans battle the forces of man and nature when they return to Vietnam seeking the remains of their fallen squad leader and the gold fortune he helped them hide.
Director: Spike Lee
Writers: Danny Bilson, Paul De Meo, Kevin Willmott
Starring: Delroy Lindo, Jonathan Majors, Clarke Peters
Budget: $40 000 000
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29 Uncommon Valor, 1983
A group of Vietnam War veterans re-unite to rescue one of their own left behind and taken prisoner by the Vietnamese. Led by his father (a retired Marine Colonel) and supported by a rich businessman whose son is also a P.O.W., the group engages in a dangerous and violent adventure trying to rescue the P.O.W.s, and at the same time, re-direct their lives.
Director: Ted Kotcheff
Writers: Joe Gayton, Wings Hauser
Starring: Gene Hackman, Robert Stack, Fred Ward
Budget: $14 500 000
Box office: $30 503 000
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28 Dien Bien Phu (Diên Biên Phú), 1992
An American reporter finds himself in the middle of the 57-day battle of Dien Bien Phu in Vietnam between the French army and the Vietminh, which finally resulted in the defeat and surrender of the French forces and France’s eventual withdrawal from Vietnam.
Director: Pierre Schoendoerffer
Writer: Pierre Schoendoerffer
Starring: Donald Pleasence, Patrick Catalifo, Jean-François Balmer
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27 Boat People (投奔怒海 | Tau ban no hoi), 1982
A Japanese reporter arrives in Vietnam hoping to capture the essence the society under the rule of the Communist Party. With the help of a vietnamese girl, he eventually opens his eyes to the painful truth of postwar Vietnam.
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26 The Last Full Measure, 2018
The incredible true story of Vietnam War hero William H. Pitsenbarger, a U.S. Air Force Pararescuemen medic who personally saved over sixty men. Thirty-two years later, Pentagon staffer Scott Huffman investigates a Congressional Medal of Honor request for Pitsenbarger and uncovers a high-level conspiracy behind the decades-long denial of the medal, prompting Huffman to put his own career on the line to seek justice for the fallen airman.
Director: Todd Robinson
Writer: Todd Robinson
Starring: Sebastian Stan, Alison Sudol, Asher Miles Fallica
Budget: $20 000 000
Box office: $3 364 000
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25 Danger Close: The Battle of Long Tan, 2019
In August 1966, in a Vietnamese rubber plantation called Long Tan, 108 young and inexperienced Australian and New Zealand soldiers are fighting for their lives against 2500 North Vietnamese and Viet Cong soldiers.
Director: Kriv Stenders
Writers: Stuart Beattie, James Nicholas, Karel Segers
Starring: Travis Fimmel, Toby Blome, Alexander England
Budget: A$15 000 000
Box office: $2 092 000
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24 The Post, 2017
In 1971, The New York Times has access to classified documents about the Vietnam War. However, the government uses the justice department to stop the distribution of newspapers claiming violation of the national security laws. Immediately after, the Washington Post has access to similar documents but they decide to face the government and publish the newspapers against the will of their lawyers and investors.
Director: Steven Spielberg
Writers: Liz Hannah, Josh Singer
Starring: Meryl Streep, Tom Hanks, Sarah Paulson
Budget: $50 000 000
Box office: $179 769 000
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23 Dead Presidents, 1995
This action film, directed by the Hughes brothers, depicts a heist of old bills, retired from circulation and destined by the government to be «money to burn.» However, more broadly, it addresses the issues of Black Americans’ involvement in the Vietnam War and their subsequent disillusionment with progress in social issues and civil rights back home in the United States, during the 1960’s.
Directors: Albert Hughes, Allen Hughes
Writers: Allen Hughes, Albert Hughes, Michael Henry Brown
Starring: Larenz Tate, Keith David, Chris Tucker
Budget: $10 000 000
Box office: $24 147 000
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22 The Boys in Company C, 1978
1967. A group of new recruits arrive at a US Marine base for training. They’re from all over the US and all walks of life and will need to work together to survive in combat. After training they’re sent to Vietnam where the thing that is most likely to get them killed isn’t the enemy but the agendas and incompetence of their officers.
Director: Sidney J. Furie
Writers: Rick Natkin, Sidney J. Furie
Starring: Stan Shaw, Andrew Stevens, James Canning
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21 Bullet in the Head (喋血街頭 | Dip huet gai tau), 1990
In 1967, on the way to the wedding of a friend a young man is accosted by a local gang member. Later, the three friends administer justice, in the process of which the gang member is killed, so they leave Hong Kong to avoid the police and the gang. They run black market supplies to Saigon and get embroiled in the war, being arrested as Viet Cong, then later captured by the Viet Cong, and find that their friendship is tested to the limits as they try to escape.
Director: John Woo
Writers: Janet Chun, Patrick Leung, John Woo
Starring: Tony Leung Chiu-Wai, Jacky Cheung, Waise Lee
Budget: $3 500 000
Trailer:
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20 Hamburger Hill, 1987
May 1969. The 3rd Battalion of the 187th Airborne Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division have been tasked with taking Hill 937 near the Laos border. The operation is a meat-grinder, as unit after unit is decimated in futile assaults. For this reason the hill is known by troops as Hamburger Hill. We follow a platoon in its efforts to take the hill.
Director: John Irvin
Writer: James Carabatsos
Starring: Anthony Barrile, Michael Boatman, Don Cheadle
Box office: $13 839 000
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19 Air America, 1990
Air America was the CIA’s private airline operating in Laos during the Vietnam War, running anything and everything from soldiers to foodstuffs for local villagers. After losing his pilot’s license, Billy Covington is recruited into it, and ends up in the middle of a bunch of lunatic pilots, gun-running by his friend Gene Ryack, and opium smuggling by his own superiors.
Director: Roger Spottiswoode
Writers: John Eskow, Richard Rush, Christopher Robbins
Starring: Mel Gibson, Robert Downey Jr., Nancy Travis
Budget: $35 000 000
Box office: $33 461 000
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18 Coming Home, 1978
Sally Bender is the wife of a Captain in the U.S. Marine Corps. He is sent over to Vietnam, and Sally is alone. With nothing else to do, she decides to volunteer at a local veteran’s hospital, where she meets Luke, who went to high school with Sally. Luke was wounded and is paralyzed and confined to a wheelchair. When Sally begins to fall in love with Luke, she has to make a crucial decision about her life.
Director: Hal Ashby
Writers: Waldo Salt, Robert C. Jones, Rudy Wurlitzer
Starring: Jane Fonda, Jon Voight, Bruce Dern
Budget: $3 000 000
Box office: $32 653 000
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17 Heaven & Earth, 1993
The final movie in Oliver Stone’s Vietnam trilogy follows the true story of a Vietnamese village girl who survives a life of suffering and hardship during and after the Vietnam war. As a freedom fighter, a hustler, young mother, a sometime prostitute, and the wife of a US. marine, the girl’s relationships with men suggests an analogy of Vietnam as Woman and the U.S. as Man.
Director: Oliver Stone
Writers: Oliver Stone, Le Ly Hayslip, Jay Wurts
Starring: Tommy Lee Jones, Joan Chen, Lê Thị Hiệp
Budget: $33 000 000
Box office: $5 864 000
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16 The 317th Platoon (La 317ème section), 1965
French Indochina, May 1954. While the Battle of Dien Bien Phu rages, a nearby French platoon is ordered to abandon its isolated base and march to a more secure location. The journey is fraught with danger: they are surrounded on all sides by forces several times larger than them. Commanding the platoon is a young, inexperienced Lieutenant. His senior NCO is very experienced, a veteran of WW2, but the two don’t always see eye to eye.
Director: Pierre Schoendoerffer
Writer: Pierre Schoendoerffer
Starring: Jacques Perrin, Bruno Cremer, Pierre Fabre
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15 The Greatest Beer Run Ever, 2022
A young man from New York City who travels to Vietnam in 1967 to deliver beer to his childhood friends serving in the military. As he navigates the horrors of war, Chickie confronts the harsh realities of the conflict and the impact it has on his friends and himself. The film explores themes of friendship, patriotism, and the consequences of war.
Director: Peter Farrelly
Writers: Peter Farrelly, Brian Hayes Currie, Pete Jones
Starring: Zac Efron, Russell Crowe, Jake Picking
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14 Rescue Dawn, 2006
In 1965, while bombing Laos in a classified mission, the propeller plane of the German-American US Navy pilot Dieter Dengler is hit and crashes in the jungle. Dieter is arrested by the peasants, tortured by the Vietcong and sent to a prisoner camp, where he meets five other mentally deranged prisoners and guards. He becomes close to Duane and organizes an escape plan; however, the unstable Gene opposes to Dieter’s plan. When they discover that there is no more food due to the constant American bombings in the area and their guards intend to kill them, Dieter sets his plan in motion. However, an unexpected betrayal splits the group and Dieter and Duane find that the jungle is their actual prison.
Director: Werner Herzog
Writer: Werner Herzog
Starring: Christian Bale, Steve Zahn, Zach Grenier
Budget: $28 000 000
Box office: $7 177 000
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13 Tigerland, 2000
A group of recruits go through Advanced Infantry Training at Fort Polk, Louisiana’s infamous Tigerland, last stop before Vietnam for tens of thousands of young men in 1971.
Director: Joel Schumacher
Writers: Ross Klavan, Michael McGruther
Starring: Colin Farrell, Matthew Davis, Shea Whigham
Budget: $10 000 000
Box office: $139 000
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12 We Were Soldiers, 2002
A telling of the 1st Battalion, 7 Cavalry Regiment, 1st Calvary Division’s battle against overwhelming odds in the Ia Drang valley of Vietnam in 1965. Seen through the eyes of the battalion’s commander, Lieutenant Colonel Hal Moore, we see him take command of the battalion and its preparations to go into Vietnam. We also see how the French had, years earlier, been defeated in the same area. The battle was to be the first major engagement between U.S. and N.V.A. forces in South Vietnam, and showed the use of helicopters as mobility providers and assault support aircraft.
Director: Randall Wallace
Writers: Randall Wallace, Harold G. Moore, Joseph Lee Galloway
Starring: Mel Gibson, Madeleine Stowe, Greg Kinnear
Budget: $100 000 000
Box office: $114 660 000
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11 Jacob’s Ladder, 1990
Jacob Singer is trying to make sense of his fractured life and memories. Plagued by hallucinations, flashbacks, and conspiracies, he struggles down a path to enlightenment from these manic strains. With nothing but support from friends and loved ones will he be able to push through the haze of his PTSD.
Director: Adrian Lyne
Writer: Bruce Joel Rubin
Starring: Tim Robbins, Elizabeth Peña, Danny Aiello
Budget: $25 000 000
Box office: $26 118 000
Trailer:
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10 Forrest Gump, 1994
The history of the United States from the 1950s to the ’70s unfolds from the perspective of an Alabama man with an IQ of 75, who yearns to be reunited with his childhood sweetheart.
Director: Robert Zemeckis
Writers: Eric Roth, Winston Groom
Starring: Tom Hanks, Robin Wright, Sally Field
Budget: $55 000 000
Box office: $677 387 000
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9 Birdy, 1984
After two friends return home from the Vietnam War one becomes mentally unstable and obsesses with becoming a bird.
Director: Alan Parker
Writers: Sandy Kroopf, Jack Behr, William Wharton
Starring: Matthew Modine, Nicolas Cage, John Harkins
Budget: $12 000 000
Box office: $1 455 000
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8 Casualties of War, 1989
During the Vietnam war, a girl is taken from her village by five American soldiers. Four of the soldiers rape her, but the fifth refuses. The young girl is killed. The fifth soldier is determined that justice will be done. The film is more about the realities of war, rather than this single event.
Director: Brian De Palma
Writers: David Rabe, Daniel Lang
Starring: Michael J. Fox, Sean Penn, Don Harvey
Budget: $22 500 000
Box office: $18 671 000
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7 Good Morning, Vietnam, 1987
A new Disc Jockey is shipped from Crete to Vietnam to bring humor to Armed Forces Radio. He turns the studio on its ear and becomes wildly popular with the troops but runs afoul of the middle management who think he isn’t G.I. enough. While he is off the air, he tries to meet the Vietnamese, especially girls, and begins to have brushes with the real war that never appears on the radio.
Director: Barry Levinson
Writers: Mitch Markowitz, Adrian Cronauer
Starring: Robin Williams, Forest Whitaker, Bruno Kirby
Budget: $13 000 000
Box office: $123 922 000
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6 First Blood, 1982
John Rambo is a disoriented Vietnam Vet. He is hitchhiking from town to town to see friends from the war. A sheriff tries to make him leave town and when he refuses, arrests him for vagrancy. While in jail, a deputy takes delight in abusing him. Rambo escapes showing his old Vietnam fighting skills and takes to the woods as the sheriff and deputies try and find him in his element. Things get out of hand as Colonel Trautman, Rambo’s old commander, appears to shed light on the situation.
Director: Ted Kotcheff
Writers: Michael Kozoll, William Sackheim, Sylvester Stallone
Starring: Sylvester Stallone, Richard Crenna, Brian Dennehy
Budget: $15 000 000
Box office: $125 212 000
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5 Born on the Fourth of July, 1989
Based on the true story of Ron Kovic, an idealistic young American proudly enlists during the Vietnam War and returns home a paraplegic. Struggling to overcome drug-addiction and depression, he turns his life around and becomes an outspoken critic of the war.
Director: Oliver Stone
Writers: Oliver Stone, Ron Kovic
Starring: Tom Cruise, Willem Dafoe, Kyra Sedgwick
Budget: $14 000 000
Box office: $161 001 000
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4 The Deer Hunter, 1978
Michael, Steven and Nick are young factory workers from Pennsylvania who enlist into the Army to fight in Vietnam. Before they go, Steven marries the pregnant Angela, and their wedding party also serves as the men’s farewell party. After some time and many horrors, the three friends fall in the hands of the Vietcong and are brought to a prison camp in which they are forced to play Russian roulette against each other. Michael makes it possible for them to escape, but they soon get separated again.
Director: Michael Cimino
Writers: Meryl Streep, Michael Cimino, Deric Washburn
Starring: Robert De Niro, John Cazale, John Savage
Budget: $15 000 000
Box office: $48 991 000
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3 Full Metal Jacket, 1987
A two-segment look at the effect of the military mindset and war itself on Vietnam era Marines. The first half follows a group of recruits in boot camp under the command of the punishing Gunnery Sergeant Hartman. The second half shows one of those recruits, Joker, covering the war as a correspondent for Stars and Stripes, focusing on the Tet offensive.
Director: Stanley Kubrick
Writers: Stanley Kubrick, Michael Herr, Gustav Hasford
Starring: Matthew Modine, Adam Baldwin, Vincent D’Onofrio
Budget: $30 000 000
Box office: $50 183 000
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2 Platoon, 1986
Chris Taylor leaves his university studies to enlist in combat duty in Vietnam in 1967. Once he’s on the ground in the middle of battle, his idealism fades. Infighting in his unit between Staff Sergeant Barnes, who believes nearby villagers are harboring Viet Cong soldiers, and Sergeant Elias, who has a more sympathetic view of the locals, ends up pitting the soldiers against each other as well as against the enemy.
Director: Oliver Stone
Writer: Oliver Stone
Starring: Charlie Sheen, Tom Berenger, Willem Dafoe
Budget: $6 000 000
Box office: $138 545 000
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1 Apocalypse Now, 1979
The worn out and fatigued U.S Army captain Benjamin L. Willard is sent on a harrowing and surreal mission into the deepest parts of the jungle during the height of the Vietnam War, with the objective of eliminating the rogue Walter E. Kurtz, a Green Beret officer who has completely lost his sanity. Together with a small squad of soldiers, Willard sets out by boat to travel upriver towards Kurtz’ base. But Willard soon eerily realizes that the closer he gets to his target, the more he seems himself in him. Everything could happen on the mission, but one thing is clear; if successful, Willard will not return the same.
Director: Francis Ford Coppola
Writers: John Milius, Francis Ford Coppola, Michael Herr
Starring: Marlon Brando, Martin Sheen, Robert Duvall
Budget: $31 500 000
Box office: $83 665 000
Trailer:
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